89 Ac 227

Actinium

Actinide

Actinium (Ac) is a chemical element with atomic number 89, classified as a actinide. At room temperature it is a solid. It was discovered in 1899 by André-Louis Debierne.

Properties

Atomic number
89
Atomic mass
227 u
Category
Actinide
Group
3
Period
7
Block
f-block
Electron configuration
[Rn] 6d¹ 7s²
Phase at STP
Solid
Density
10.07 g/cm³
Melting point
1323 K (1049.8 °C)
Boiling point
3471 K (3197.8 °C)
Electronegativity
1.1
Atomic radius
260 pm
Ionization energy
5.17 eV
Discovery
1899 · André-Louis Debierne

Common uses

Cancer treatment, neutron sources, research

Did you know?

First of the actinides and glows blue in the dark.

Experiment with the elements

Actinium doesn't form any compounds in our lab yet, but the periodic table sandbox lets you combine dozens of other real elements into real compounds — water, table salt, ammonia and many more — with their true chemical formulas.