86 Rn 222

Radon

Noble Gas

Radon (Rn) is a chemical element with atomic number 86, classified as a noble gas. At room temperature it is a gas. It was discovered in 1900 by Friedrich Ernst Dorn.

Properties

Atomic number
86
Atomic mass
222 u
Category
Noble Gas
Group
18
Period
6
Block
p-block
Electron configuration
[Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6s² 6p⁶
Phase at STP
Gas
Density
9.73 g/L
Melting point
202 K (-71.1 °C)
Boiling point
211.3 K (-61.8 °C)
Electronegativity
2.2
Atomic radius
120 pm
Ionization energy
10.749 eV
Discovery
1900 · Friedrich Ernst Dorn

Common uses

Cancer treatment, earthquake prediction, research

Did you know?

Radioactive noble gas that can accumulate in basements and cause cancer.

Experiment with the elements

Radon doesn't form any compounds in our lab yet, but the periodic table sandbox lets you combine dozens of other real elements into real compounds — water, table salt, ammonia and many more — with their true chemical formulas.